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P6 Filters Most Used in Schedule Reporting (Activity Filtering)-Part2

Prepare Schedule Analysis Filters

Primavera P6 Filters Most Used in Schedule Reporting (Activity Filtering)-Part1 tutorial has been published in the past and we have discussed how to build Lookahead filters. This is the second part that we will discuss on Schedule Analysis Filters.

If you are working on level3 schedule, it involves baseline schedule quality assessment and analysing project status. This can be achieved by using schedule analysis filters also known as schedule review filters. The most common used filers are

(1) Analysing Critical Activity

(2) Combined Filters (existing) to analyse Constraint, Negative Float, In progress and Milestone Critical activities

(3) Analysing Total Floats

(4) Filter for Delayed (Behind Schedule) Activities

(5) Current Milestone Variance against Baseline

(6) No relationship (Broken Logic) Activities

1-Default Filter for Analysing Critical Activity

1) To find critical activities, Select predefined filter “Critical” listed under Default Filter list. See below.



To understand more on default Critical filter, let’s find out what criteria is set for Critical Filter. 

- To view filter criteria, you need to copy it to user defined filter as you are not allowed to modify in default filter list.

- Once you have copied to user defined filter, select "Modify" to see filter criteria.

- Filter criteria for Critical: Critical equal yes (It means that critical activities will be displayed as set in project default setting). See figure below.

- As P6 project default setting for “Critical” is set to “Total Float Less than or equal to” 0, use this P6 default filter “Critical” if you intent to search critical activities with Total Float duration less than or equal to “0”hour (day).




2) To find longest path activities scheduled to be done, select “Longest Path” ” listed under Default Filter list.



To understand more on default “Longest Path” filter, view filter criteria.

- To view filter criteria, select "Longest Path" filter ,  then copy it to user defined filter as you are not allowed to modify in default filter list.

- Once "Longest Path" filter is in user defined filter, select "Modify" to see filter criteria.

Then, you will see criteria for “Longest Path” filter has been set as below.



NOTE: 

Make sure you understand very well how the critical activities are defined and set in your project setting when you are dealing with longest path or critical activities . So, its total depends on how you want to define critical activities.

If you want to define critical activity as longest path, select “Longest Path” In Project Default Setting or use “Schedule Option” window.

In Project Default setting window (Select “Longest Path”)



In Schedule Options window (Select “Longest Path”)



On the other hand, if you want to define critical activities for those open ended activities and total float value, then

Select “Make open-ended activities critical “and “Total Float less than or equal to” in Schedule Option box.

In Schedule Options window (Select Make open-ended activities critical and Total Float less than or equal to)



2- Combined Filters (existing) to analyse Constraint, Negative Float, In progress and Milestone Critical activities

P6 existing default filters are handy to analyse in-depth schedule analysis if you know how to utilize them.

1) To find Critical Activities with “Finish Constraint”, select both “Critical” and Has Finish Constraint”. See below.



2) To find Critical activities with Start Constraint, select both “Critical” and “Has Start Constraint”.

3) To find Remaining Critical activities that have been started (in progress), select both “Critical” and “In progress”.

4) To find Negative float (total float less than “0” duration), select “Negative Float” filter.

5) In case you might just want to review critical milestone activities, then select both “Critical” and “Milestone”.

6) To find milestone activities on longest path, select “Longest Path” and “Milestone”.

3- How to Create Customized Filter for Analysing Total Floats 

Suppose you are working on a major capital project with thousands of activities. Then, you might want to review activities with total floats, for instance.

(a) 0 to 5 days (you may want to define as critical)

(b) 5 to 20 days (you may want to define as near critical)

(c) More than 30 days (you may want to analyse the excessive free float using this criteria)


To build a filter to find the activities with Total Float (0 to 5 days),

1) Go to “Filter”, then select “New” to create new filter.



2) Untitled filter (a new filter) box as shown in below will appear the moment “New” tag is clicked.



3) Set filter criteria and give filter name

(A) Select “Total Float” from drop down list

(B) Select “ is within range of”

(C) Enter “0” for low value and “5d” for high value to return float within 0 to 5 days

(D) Give a filter name that make sense for everyone, Total Float = 0 to 5 days



4) Once you have done item (3) , click “Ok” and then select “Apply” to see filter result.

-To build a filter to find the activities with Total Float (5 to 20 days),

1) Follow the same steps as above (0 to 5 days total float),

2) But you just need to enter 5d (low value) and 20d (high value) to return activities with total float within 5 to 20 days

-To build a filter to find the activities with Total Float more than 30 days,

Follow the same steps as above (0 to 5 days total float), with the following changes.

(A) Select “is greater than”

(B) Enter “30d” to find the activities with total float duration more than 30 days. See below.



4- How to build filter for Delayed (Behind Schedule) Activities 

It is handy to create a filter that search delayed activities in case your project is running behind schedule. By using “Behind Schedule Filter”, those delayed activities can be highlighted to action owners so that they can stay focus on their action items. You need to know how to build “And” and “Or” options filter (create a nested filter) in order you to build behind schedule activities filter.

Follow the following steps by steps procedure,

1) Go to “Filter”, then select “New” to create new filter.

2) Untitled filter (a new filter) box will appear the moment “New” tag is clicked.

3) Name the filter as “Behind Schedule Activities”.

4) Select “Any of the following” (see below)



5) Select “All of the following” in 2nd row.



6) Add “BL Project Finish” in 3rd row. Project Baseline must be available in your project in order to use this filter. If you are unsure how to maintain and assign a project baseline, learn more at How to fix the problem – Baseline Changes with the Data Date changes


7) In 3rd row, set the parameter as “BL Project Finish” is less than or equals to DD,

Add” Activity Status” is not equal to “Completed” in 4th row.



8) Select 1st row and add new row for additional criteria.


9) The moment “Add” tag is selected, a new row (2*) appears as 2nd row of the filter and the additional function “or” also appears in the filter box as below.



10) Select the new row (2*) and click “Add” to add an additional rows.



11) Once a new row (3*) appear, select “BL Project Start” and set the criteria as “is less than DD”.

12) Then, add a new row again (4*) and select “Activity Status” from drop-down list. Set the criteria as “equals Not Started”.

Finally, you have built a filter that return

(a) Activity planned to started before status date but not yet started

(b) Activity planned to finish by status date but not completed.



13) Click “OK” to close filter box window, then “Apply” filter to run filter.

You should be able to review activity lists that are behind schedule as below.



5- How to Filter to Show Current Milestone Variance against Baseline 

Suppose you want to analyse your project status against project milestones. You also want to highlight current project milestone date variance to management. Then you need to select

(a) “Variance Baseline Project Start Date” filter

(b) Milestone filter and

(c) Not completed filter

1) First of all, build a customized filter for “Variance-BL Project Start Date” as this is not in predefined filter list.

2) Go to “Filter”, then select “New” to create new filter.

3) Untitled filter (a new filter) box will appear the moment “New” tag is clicked.

4) Name the filter that makes sense for project team. For instance,” Variance Baseline Project SD not equals to 0 (see below).
 
5) Select “Variance-BL Project Start Date” from Parameter drop-down list and set the criteria as “Variance –BL Project Start Date is not equal to 0d” (d for Date). See below figure.



6) Click “Ok” and select the existing predefined filters “Milestone” and “Not Completed” to filter remaining milestone activities.



Finally, you should be able to see schedule variance for Milestone as below. Negative schedule variance means project is behind schedule and positive means project is ahead of schedule.



NOTE: 

Show the column “Variance-BL Project Start Date” to see schedule variance in activities view.

Select Project Baseline Milestone bar in “Bars” window to see milestone schedule variance on Gantt chart. Project Baseline must be available in your project in order to use this filter. If you are unsure how to assign
and maintain project baseline line, learn more at How to fix the problem – Baseline Changes with the Data Date changes

6- How to Filter No relationship (Broken Logic) Activities

In order to monitor project performance, make sure you have a good schedule. All activities must have a predecessor and a successor except project start and finish. So check any broken project logic activities when you review project schedule.

Follow the following steps by steps procedure,

1) Go to “Filter”, then select “New” to create new filter.

2) Untitled filter (a new filter) box will appear the moment “New” tag is clicked.

3) Name the filter as “No relationship activities”.

4) Select “Any of the following” and add (see below)



5) Select “Predecessor” in 2nd row. Set the parameter “Predecessors” equals blank. See below.



6) Select 2nd row and add a new (3rd row) to set filter parameter as “Successors equals blank”. See below.


7) Click “Ok” and “Apply” to run the filter.

8) Show “Predecessors and Successors columns if you want to display activities with no relationship. All activities (completed and remaining activities) with broken logic are displayed if you just use this filter alone.



9) Select additional filter “Not Completed “from Global filter list to show remaining activities with no relationship (broken logic). See below.



I hope you learnt how to build Schedule Analysis Filter by now. Happy Scheduling. 

2 comments:

  1. I am trying to get an accurate histogram. Issue is I cannot get the Budgeted Units on the Details View, Resources Tab to show a NEW duration.
    For Example:
    The activity duration = 4 hours
    Role = 2 techs
    On the Budgeted Column it shows 4.00h
    Budgeted Units / Time = 1.00 h/h
    That makes sense.

    BUT, now the duration has changed to 8 hours.

    I change the duration to 8 hours. But the Budgeted Units Column does not change. The Budgeted Units / Time changes to .50h/h (meaning the techs are available for half of the duration which makes sense).

    How do I get the Budgeted Units to change with the Original Duration of the activity? I need it to show h/h for the entire duration for each Role.

    Thanks,
    Jeannine

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi Jeannine,
      If you want to get “Budgeted Units” changes with the activity duration changes, but you want to maintain the resource availability (let says 1h/h), then
      In the activity detailed box,
      - Set the duration type as “Fixed Duration and Units/Time “
      - Set the Remaining Units/time = 1h/h in the resource tap
      - Enter the activity duration = 8 hours, then Budgeted Unit will be changed to 8 hours. If you enter 4 hours duration, budgeted units will change back to 4 hours

      Delete

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